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Introduction to the Primer
Secrets Encyclopedia of Words, Terms, and Concepts

When Secrets of Home Theater and High Fidelity first began publishing in 1994, we organized what eventually became The Primer, which had various sections dedicated to principal areas of audio and video, such as receivers, amplifiers, and speakers.

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Encyclopedia of Words, Terms, and Concepts
Encyclopedia of Words, Terms, and Concepts
amplifier aspect ratio auditioning speakers B/S cables cie class of operation
CLV and CAV compression cone connectors crossover networks current DAC
damping factor digital sampling DILA dolby digital and dts dot crawl DVD DVD-A
ear buds ear phones equalizers Five.1, 5.1, 7.1 flying erase head harmonic distortion harmonics
HDCD HDTV head phones high voltage & high current IDTV impedance interlacing
jitter laserdisc LCD LCOS line conditioner line doublers, quadruplers, interpolators media server
monoblock MP3 multibit dacs vs 1 bit dacs multichannel negative feedback oversampling overscanning
planar planar magnetic plasma PLB power conditioner power supply projector screens
projectors push pull amp
quantization error remote control resolution ribbon & electrostatic speakers SACD
scanning shakers single ended amp
slew rate soundstage, ambience,accuracy speaker sound coloration speaker driver
speaker enclosure speaker placement speaker sensitivity subwoofers surround sound - what is surround sound 2 surround sound 3
switchersflat panel = tv THX transistor amplifiers
tubes upsampling VCR viewing distance
 
Amplifier
Amplifier Defined
A preamplifier takes the source voltage and. . .
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Aspect Ratio
Aspect Ratio Defined
With High Definition Television (HDTV) upon us...
Tags: HDTV, television, TV,
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Auditioning Speakers
Auditioning Speakers Defined
When auditioning speakers, listen primarily for detail without...
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Class of Operation
Class of Operation Defined
High Fidelity Amplifiers operate in what is known as Class A...
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CLV and CAV
CLV and CAV Defined
There are a number of features on the. . .
Tags: CD, DVD,
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Connectors
Connectors Defined
Input jacks (sockets) are very important...
Tags: connectors, DVD, S Video, TV, VCR,
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Crossover Networks
Crossover Networks Defined
Inside the speaker cabinet is an additional component called the...
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Current
Current Defined
In order to understand what the various parts in an amplifier do...
Tags: amplifier, current,
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DAC
Digital to Analog Converter Defined
So, as the disc spins along, 44.1 thousand samples...
Tags: CD, DAC,
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Damping Factor
Damping Factor Defined
The impedance of the speaker will also affect...
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Digital Sampling
Digital Sampling Defined
In the audio industry, nothing has revolutionized the way...
Tags: CD, LD,
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Dolby Digital (DD) and DTS
Dolby Digital and DTS Defined
Dolby Digital (DD) is available on the later laserdiscs...
Tags: DD, DTS, DVD,
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Dot Crawl
Dot Crawl Defined
All televisions are subject to a problem called. . .
Tags: HDTV, IDTV, TV,
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DVD
Digital Video Disc or Digital Versatile Disc Defined
Digital Video Disc (DVD) used to be called...
Tags: DVD, television, TV,
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Flying Erase Head
Flying Erase Head Defined
VCRs work somewhat differently than an analog audio cassette deck...
Tags: VCR,
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Harmonics
Harmonics Defined
In the world of acoustics, there are discussions of "harmonics"...
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High Definition Compatible Digital
High Definition Compatible (HDCD) Digital Defined
High Definition Compatible Digital (HDCD) is a technology...
Tags: CD, HDCD,
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High Definition Television (HDTV)
High Definition Television Defined
High Definition Television (HDTV) began broadcasting in...
Tags: HDTV, IDTV, TV,
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High Voltage & High Current
High Voltage & High Current Defined
You will find Pure Class A and exceptional quality Class AB equipment. . .
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Impedance
Impedance Defined
Every speaker model has an electrical specification called the "nominal impedance"...
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Improved Definition Television
Improved Definition Television (IDTV) Defined
Improved Definition Television (IDTV) is a process applicable in our. . .
Tags: HDTV, IDTV, TV,
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Interlacing
Interlacing Defined
Lines 1 - 525 are not scanned in sequence, but rather...
Tags: TV,
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Jitter
Jitter Defined
An artifact called "jitter" remains a difficulty...
Tags: CD, DAC, jitter,
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Laserdisc (LD)
Laserdisc Defined
Laserdiscs (LD) use much of the same technology. . .
Tags: CD, DAC, DVD, LD,
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Line Doublers, Quadruplers & Interpolators
Line Doublers, Quadruplers & Interpolators Defined
Line doublers are very high tech, very. . .
Tags: HDTV, IDTV, TV,
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Multibit DACs vs. 1 Bit DACs
Multibit DACs vs. 1 Bit DACs Defined
Some CD players use multibit DACs (the bits are read in groups), and some use 1 bit DACs . . .
Tags: CD, DAC, DVD, jitter,
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Negative Feedback
Negative Feedback Defined
Natural sounds (not recorded) contain many harmonics...
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Oversampling
Oversampling Defined
Many audio engineers feel that a higher sampling rate would...
Tags: CD, DAC, DSP, DVD A,
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Overscanning
Overscanning Defined
To complicate matters even more, there is a third choice...
Tags: DVD, TV,
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Power Supply
Power Supply
Some of the newer design preamplifiers, power amplifiers, and...
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Push Pull Amp
Push Pull Amp Defined
To get more power out of a tube amplifier, tetrode and pentode . . .
Tags: amplifier, tubes, watts,
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Quantization Error
Quantization Error Defined
One stream of 16 on or off bits constitutes one of the samples of musical information. . .
Tags: CD, DAC, DVD, DVD A,
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Remote Control
Remote Control Defined
Let's say that you have decided on about a 50 inch...
Tags: TV, VCR,
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Resolution
Resolution Defined
There is also the choice of Super-VHS, Hi-8, and DV...
Tags: DV, DVD, HDTV, Hi 8, super VHS, TV,
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Ribbon & Electrostatic Speakers
Ribbon & Electrostatic Speakers Defined
There are a handful of special design speakers which don't use cones . . .
Tags: speakers, voltage,
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Scanning
Scanning Defined
Although we see the image as occupying the full face...
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Single Ended Amp
Single Ended Amp Defined
The function of all the grids is to modify the current flowing between. . .
Tags: amplifier, tubes, watts,
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Slew Rate
Slew Rate Defined
The "slew rate" is an interesting factor that is sometimes...
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Soundstage, Ambience & Accuracy
Soundstage, Ambience & Accuracy Defined
The three basic characteristics of what you hear when you use your high...
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Speaker Sensitivity
Speaker Sensitivity Defined
Sensitivity is measured in terms of dB/watt/meter or dB/2.83 volts/meter...
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Speaker Sound Coloration
Speaker Sound Coloration Defined
Speakers represent one of the most. . .
Tags: driver, speakers,
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Subwoofers
Subwoofers Defined
If you are not using full range speakers...
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Surround Sound - Part I
What is Surround Sound?
Surround sound in movie theaters has been around much longer than most people realize. . .
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Surround Sound - Part II
Surround Sound - Part II
Let's talk about the various surround sound formats which you will find . . .
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Surround Sound - Part III
Surround Sound - Part III
If you buy separate processor, then you will need power amplifiers to go with it. . .
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THX
THX Defined
The THX logo may be seen on surround processors, amplifiers, and speakers . . .
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Transistor Amplifiers
Transistor Amplifiers Defined
Solid state (transistor - semiconductor) amplifiers are manufactured in the millions . . .
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Tubes
Tubes Defined
A tube is much like a light bulb, as it is constructed of glass, and contains. . .
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Upsampling
Upsampling Defined
Because moderns DACs can handle 24 bit - 192 kHz samples...
Tags: DAC, DVD A,
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VCR
VCR Defined
The first time I can remember noticing that video tape recorders even existed was. . .
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Viewing Distance
Viewing Distance Defined
The distance from your television to where you will be sitting is...
Tags: television, TV,
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